Heart failure doesn’t mean that the heart has stopped working, but it is associated with the heart’s inability to pump enough blood to the body. Without adequate blood flow, many body functions are disrupted. Heart failure is a severe medical condition that needs treatment. Upper East Side heart failure treatment center offers early treatment, which gives a long-term recovery with few complications.
Causes of heart failure
Heart failure usually develops after other conditions have weakened or damaged your heart. The heart does not need to be weakened to cause heart failure. It can happen when the heart becomes stiff. During a heart failure, the ventricles can become stiff and not fill well between the beats. In some cases, your heart muscle can become weakened and damaged, and the ventricles dilate until the heart cannot pump blood properly throughout the body.
With time, your heart cannot cope with the usual demands to pump blood throughout the body. Ejection fraction is an essential measurement of how the heart is pumping, and it classifies heart failure and guides treatment. The ejection is higher than 50 percent for a healthy heart, meaning half or more of the blood filling the ventricle is pumped out with every beat.
Heart failure can happen even within an average ejection fraction. This occurs if the heart muscles are stiff, which is caused by conditions like high blood pressure.
Treatment of heart failure
Medication
Early stages of heart failure can be treated with medications to help relieve symptoms and prevent your condition from worsening. Some medications are prescribed to reduce blood clots, reduce cholesterol levels, improve the heart’s ability to pump blood, and reduce heart rate if necessary.
Surgery
Some people experiencing heart failure need surgery, like coronary bypass surgery. In this type of surgery, the surgeon takes a healthy piece of the artery and fixes it to the blocked coronary artery. It allows the blood to bypass the damaged, blocked artery and flow through the new one.
The doctor can suggest an angioplasty also. A small tube with a tiny balloon is inserted into the narrowed or blocked artery during this procedure. Once it reaches the damaged artery, the surgeon inflates the balloon to open the artery. He can place a permanent wire mesh tube, or a stent, into the narrowed or blocked artery. A stent holds the artery open and prevents further blockage in the artery.
Others might need pacemakers to help control heart rhythms. The small devices are placed in the chest. They can increase the heart rate if the heart beats too slow or slows down the heart rate when the heart is beating too fast. Pacemakers are used with medications as well as bypass surgery.
Heart transplants are used during the last stage of heart failure when other treatments refuse to work. During a heart transplant, the surgeon removes a part or all of your heart and replaces it with a healthy heart donor.
Heart failure is a condition that needs continuous treatment to prevent complications. If left untreated, the heart can weaken seriously and cause a life-threatening complication. It is important to know that heart failure can attack anyone. It would be best if you took long-term preventive measures to stay healthy. And always ensure you tell your doctor if you have new symptoms that can indicate a heart problem.